Features of the Education System in Australia

Australia’s educational system is based on the British model. This applies not only to the structure, but also to the high level of teaching in the country. One of the basic principles is that every pupil and student’s personal abilities and talents should be explored.

Australia is made up of states and territories, all of which have their own educational pathways, and the local government provides funding and regulates public and private schools.

Levels of education in Australia

Two of Australia’s three education levels are compulsory:

  • Primary education.
  • Secondary education

Further education is not compulsory, although Australia has one of the highest percentages of participation in higher education. Completion of Grade 12 is the entry point for progression to the third level:

  • Tertiary education.

The academic year in Australia begins in late January or early February, and ends in mid-December. Students attend higher education institutions from late February to early September.

Australian schools

There are both state and non-state schools in Australia, with the latter including religious schools and schools based on a particular educational philosophy, such as those using the Montessori method of teaching. Each school must be registered with the Department of Education of the relevant state or territory.

The school system in Australia is known for its broad learning environment. As well as core subjects, the school curriculum includes a variety of subjects, including a range of humanities, social and environmental sciences, technology and foreign languages.

At Australian schools, students are not just taught, but also learn about communication, respect for themselves and others, self-discipline and discipline. Teachers impart new knowledge to students, while also teaching them how to think for themselves. Many of the qualities you will need in adulthood are learned at school.

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